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Thursday, September 3, 2020
Generating Theory from Practice Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words
Creating Theory from Practice - Essay Example Wherein, Evidence based practice gives top notch understanding consideration by the medical attendants dependent on exploration and information, as opposed to based on conventions, fantasies and obsolete books among others. . These two practices outline a significant piece of the nursing hypothesis and further assistance in the improvement of winning nursing speculations. Nursing hypothesis can be characterized as ââ¬Å"a consistently interrelated arrangement of affirmed hypothesesâ⬠(Brown, 1997). Besides, it has been talked about that to use the nursing hypothesis viably, it is important to determine a superior comprehension about the portrayal, investigation and the assessment of the hypothesis. As per the aforementioned conversations, it tends to be expressed that nursing hypothesis must include care for the patients to develop trust in them. Besides, attendants must be all around familiar with clinical infirmities to manage basic circumstance, at whatever point fundamental . In this stand, these speculations whenever executed in future, it can help quiet and their families to keep confidence upon the clinical office and to keep up an agreeable air for better outcomes. ââ¬Å"Reflective practice can be characterized as the way toward comprehending occasions, circumstances and activities that happen in the workplaceâ⬠(Nursing Times Awards, 2013). ... mented to fortify the mutual reasoning and can likewise be applied to bring arrangement between different human services exercises (Amulya, 2011). In the event of Evidence-based practice, it instills, subjective venture, which for the most part adds to the next exploration activities. This paper expects to assess efficiencies of nursing hypotheses. This paper will likewise fundamentally break down the Reflective Practice (RP) and the Evidence Based Practice (EBP), which is applied in the improvement of nursing speculations. A suggestion is an announcement about an idea or the connection between at least two ideas. EBP is a quality affirmation movement, which includes minimal effort and high importance inside clinical setting. It requires group association and synergistic activities (French, 1999). The RP is a powerful procedure, which is related with people requirement for care, which teaches the passionate and individual sentiments of the patients. Along these lines this task means to assess the need of RP and EBP in the investigation of nursing. Conversation Nursing is a calling in wellbeing parts which deals with individuals to carry on with a sound and longer life. The capacity of nursing to take care of the need of the individuals relies upon the manner by which the nursing work is overseen in social insurance frameworks (NHS Careers, 2012). It additionally relies upon the manner by which nursing practice is controlled and the quality consideration is guaranteed. Consequently to make the nursing study a reasonable idea, different practices have been presented. This task fundamentally centers around the two kinds of practices Reflective Practices (RP) and the Evidence Based Practice (EBP), which is required for the strong improvement of the nursing hypothesis. ââ¬ËReflection on Practiceââ¬â¢ implies a significant aptitude of the medical caretakers. Medical attendants getting draw in inside the
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Types Of Derivatives And Derivative Market ââ¬Myassignmenthelp.Com
Question: Examine About The Types Of Derivatives And Derivative Market? Answer: Introducation Withdrawable edge account sum is a sum that surpasses the underlying edge. For this situation, an expansion in $1 later on cost will prompt an addition of $1000. Accordingly, for an expansion of $2, the addition will be $2,000 which can be pulled back. The present future cost is $60 suggesting that the future cost will be (60+2) = $62. Subsequently, the right answer is B furthermore, [1] Where, U is the current estimation of the all out capacity costs, T is the time,the spot value, r is the hazard free rate with consistent intensifying and the future value today. Around, the right answer is C Forward rate= Long haul LIBOR=4% Long haul period=1 year Present moment LIBOR=3.75% Present moment period=9 months= Agreement period=3months= Subbing the qualities in the above condition, Forward rate= The right answer is C A Future agreement alludes to a normalized agreement for the most part exchanged trade. Prospects dont convey any acknowledge hazard as the clearinghouse fills in as the third party(counter-party) to the two gatherings engaged with the agreement. Besides, the credit introduction in the prospects contract is diminished by set apart to-advertise every day standards. Then again, a forward agreement is an understanding between two gatherings where settlement happens over-the-counter. They are settled at the hour of conveyance, and therefore, high credit chance is figured it out. The credit presentation ever-increments since the increase or misfortune is just felt during the settlement time. Concerning the exchange volume, a forward agreement advertise is customized dependent on the brokers prerequisites. Over-the-counter exchange by means of a counter-party organize that is adaptable to bigger sizes rather than trading exchanged stocks which display incorporated exchange.[2] Therefore, over the counter market and forward agreement have the more prominent volume and higher hazard separately. The right answer is B An upward inclining zero bend has a lower one year pay yield than the one year zero rate. In addition, the forward rate coordinating the period somewhere in the range of 1 and 1.50 is higher than its comparing one-year zero rate. In this way, the right answer is A With constant intensifying, the rates are as appeared For a zero pace of 4% and development time of a half year, R= For a zero pace of 4.5% and T=6 months, R= For a zero pace of 4% and development time of a half year, R= For a zero pace of 4% and development time of a half year, R= The zero-rate comparing to 2-year time span is 5%=0.05 is the present record esteem, r is the hazard free rate with persistent aggravating, q is the authentic profit yield, T the time, and the future agreement cost. An exchange benefit happens when . Along these lines, there will be an exchange benefit of in light of the fact that the future cost is excessively high comparative with the present record. In this manner, the organization should take short agreements. As far as the fates contract, it needs to take a long situation in References Srishti. Kinds of Derivatives and Derivative Market. IPleaders. Last changed February 1, 2012. https://blog.ipleaders.in/sorts of-subsidiaries and-subsidiary market/. Budgetary Derivatives. InAn Introduction to the Mathematics of Financial Derivatives, 2013ed. [s.l.]: Academic Press Inc, 2013. [1]. Budgetary Derivatives, inAn Introduction to the Mathematics of Financial Derivatives([s.l.]: Academic Press Inc, 2013),xx. [2]. Srishti , Kinds of Derivatives and Derivative Market, IPleaders, last adjusted February 1, 2012, https://blog.ipleaders.in/sorts of-subordinates and-subsidiary market/.
Friday, August 21, 2020
The Crucible by Arthur Miller Essay Example for Free
The Crucible by Arthur Miller Essay The Crucible is Arthur Millers most great play with its subject and topic raising consistent interest and enthusiasm all through the world. It recounts to the tale of the Salem witch preliminaries of 1692, fixating the consideration on the impact these preliminaries had on the Proctor family, just as making a similar to basic discourse on the activities of the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) during the 1950s. Mill operator at first didn't planned for delineating the HUAC hearings as a good old witch preliminary. In any case, as the HUAC hearings developed progressively formal, and increasingly silly, he could not avoid anymore. The play contains a great deal of notes specifying the recorded foundation of Salem society during the 1690s, and definite realities with respect to the genuine existences of the fundamental characters included. Mill operator needed to show that he had not made up these occasions, however that individuals truly permitted such things to happen. These notes delineate the broad research which Miller embraced to compose The Crucible. There are numerous subtleties in the play which are immovably upheld up by preliminary transcripts and different records of the time. Anyway there are likewise remarkable subtleties which emerged from Millers creative mind, similar to the introduction of Abigail and her desire for Proctor. The Crucible portrays how deceitful individuals, from the Putnams to the preliminary appointed authorities, pronounce the nearness of fiendishness and the Devil to hurt whoever can't help contradicting them, strictly, however strategically and socially. Such individuals expect an ethical high position, and any individual who can't help contradicting them is considered improper and accursed. Tituba and the youngsters were absolutely attempting to cooperative with dim powers, yet whenever left alone, their endeavors would have troubled no onetheir activities are a sign of the manner in which individuals respond against constraint as opposed to anything genuinely shrewd. In any case, Miller views insidious as being on the loose on the planet, and he accepts that anybody, even the clearly righteous, can possibly be underhanded given the correct conditions, despite the fact that the vast majority would not concede this. Mill operator offers Proctor as confirmation: a great man, however one who conveys with him the blame of infidelity. In any case, men like Danforth likewise fit this classification, since they carry out malevolence things under the falsification of being correct. In The Crucible, Miller fixates this examination on John Proctor, a man with an at first split character, got between the manner by which others see him and the manner in which he sees himself. His private feeling of blame leads him for an unexpectedly bogus admission of having carried out an open wrongdoing, in spite of the fact that he later retracts. What permits him to retract is the arrival of blame given to him by his wifes admission of her chilliness and failure to reprimand him for his infidelity. Elizabeth demands that he is a decent man, and this at last persuades him that he is. In The Crucible, Miller investigates what happens when individuals permit others to be the adjudicator of their still, small voice. Absolute opportunity, Miller proposes, is to a great extent a fantasy in any working society. Mill operator made his own wonderful language for this play, in view of the bygone language from the Salem reports. Needing to cause his crowd to feel they were seeing occasions from a prior time, yet not having any desire to make his exchange immense, he creates a type of discourse for his characters which mixed into ordinary discourse, a previous jargon and grammar. Joining increasingly natural old words like yea, nay, or goodly, Miller makes the impression of a past time without excessively baffling his crowd. Words like poppet rather than doll, are handily seen, similarly as the manner in which he has the ladies tended to as Goody rather than Mrs. Mill operator modifies different action word conjugations and tenses to adjust all the more promptly with those of the period, subbing he have for he has, or be for are and am, to give his crowd only the kind of seventeenth-century English. Talking about the pictures in The Crucible, blood is a prevailing picture of the play, in its possibility being likened with sexual enthusiasm, and in its relationship with murder. The pictures are at first connected with Abigail. Her warmed blood drives her into a sexual contact with Proctor, and she drinks blood to enchant his better half. Yet, the blood is moved to the hands of the probably honorable adjudicators who start to hang guiltless individuals. By utilizing chronicled writings, Miller endeavors to extend his own understanding and individual convictions without damaging reality of the verifiable issue he studied. In Millers hands the chronicled play turns into a vehicle for present day catastrophe in The Crucible, cautiously continuing the environment of the recorded period yet in addition anticipating onto it the political real factors of a dim time of current American history. Works Cited Page Miller, Arthur. The Crucible: A Play in Four Acts. With a presentation by Christopher Bigsby. New York: Penguin, 1995
Thursday, June 18, 2020
Annotated Bibliography Crime and Deviance - 825 Words
Annotated Bibliography: Crime and Deviance (Essay Sample) Content: Annotated Bibliography: Crime and DevianceStudent:Professor:Course title:Date:Annotated Bibliography: Crime and DevianceCarlson, A. (2010). How Parents Influence Deviant Behavior among Adolescents: An Analysis of their Family Life, their Community, and their Peers. Deviant Behavior 21(3): 45-59In this article, Carlson (2010) carried out a review of literature for the purpose of analyzing the effect that family has on the behavior of an adolescent. It is deemed that parents have a direct control for instance through the techniques of parenting employed. The biggest influence on creating preferable behavior in adolescents is parental support. In essence, adolescents need strong bonds within their community and it is through these bonds that teenagers are looked after and other families reciprocate the actions. There will be an up-rise in juvenile crime in the community when these conditions are not provided. Families, particularly the parents, have an indirect control o ver their childrens peers mainly through their techniques of parenting and through community watch; teaching their children not to give in to peer pressure (Carlson, 2010). This evidence-based article is relevant and applicable to my chosen topic in that it describes how parents can indirectly or directly affect the deviant behaviors amongst adolescents. There are 3 key areas in the life of an adolescent which a parent influences: the home and family life; the peers of the child; and a childs community (Carlson, 2010). Cheng, J. (2012). The Effect Factor for Students Deviant Behavior. The Journal of Human Resource and Adult Learning, 8(2).In this evidence-based article, Cheng (2012) pointed out that cases of deviant behavior amongst students have currently become serious. The research conducted by Cheng (2012) probed into deviance and used social control theory and attachment theory, in addition to teacher-student and parent-child relationship. The aim of Chengs research was to identify the more important influence parents or teachers on students to indicate the effect of parents and teachers on the behavior of students. The findings demonstrated that teacher-students relationships and parent-child relationships influence deviant behavior in a negative way. This evidence-based article by Cheng (2012) is relevant and applicable to my chosen topic of Crime and Deviance by demonstrating that the relationship between children and their parent and the relationship between teachers and their students actually has a negative influence on deviant behavior of teenagers. It also shows that the key factors of the deviant behavior of students include parent-child relationship, teacher-student relationship, as well as social control. Dornbusch, S. M., Erickson., K. G., Laird, J., Wong, C. A. (2009). The Relation of Family and School Attachment to Adolescent Deviance in Diverse Groups and Communities. Journal of Adolescent Research, 16(4):396-422This article report s on a longitudinal study conducted by Dornbusch et al. (2009) that utilized a national probability sample of teenagers to investigate if attachments to the school and family lowered 5 types of adolescent deviance: delinquency, the use of marijuana, alcohol use, violent behavior, as well as cigarette smoking. Dornsbusch et al. (2009) evaluated if these factors lowered the overall intensity, frequency, and prevalence of every problem behavior. In addition, the study investigated the power of these attachments to decrease deviance amongst teenagers who were differentiated in terms of ethnicity, gender, as well as the level of economic deprivation of their community. In general, the attachments of adolescents to school and family tended to decrease the overall intensity, prevalence, as well as frequency of deviant behavior in spite of ethnic group, gender, and community context. This evidence-based article is applicable and relevant to my research topic since it helps to understand if the attachments of teenagers to the school and to the family actually lowers various forms of adolescent deviance. Quinney, R. (2009). Is Criminal Behavior Deviant Behavior? British Journal of Criminology, 5(2):132-142.In this evidence-based journal article, Quinney (2009) examines the relation between deviant behavior and criminal behavior, as well as the relation between social norms and criminal law. The author pointed out that these relationships could be taken as objects of study in their own. One of the fundamental suppositions in the study of criminal behavior, according to Quinney (2009), is that behavior in infringement of the criminal law also constitutes deviation from other norms. In his investigation, the criminologist often proceeds on the basis that the criminal law exemplifies significant social norms and that these social norms are held by nearly everyone in society. This journal article is applicable and relevant to the chosen topic in that it offers more knowled ge as to whether criminal behavior actually constitutes deviant behavior. It presents a better understanding of the connection between deviance and crime. Quinney (2009) asserted that criminal behavior is not necessarily deviant. Some criminal behavior such as gambling, is actually not deviant in some places. Tittle, C. R., Ward, D. A., Grasmick, H. G. (2003). Gender, Age, and Crime/Deviance: A Challenge to Self-Control Theory. Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, 40(4): 426-453 Focusing on age as well as gender variations and making use of different measures of self-control and of deviance/crime, Tittle, Ward, and Grasmick (2003) offer more evidence with regard to the strongest insinuations of the self-control theory. They stated that self-control interprets the key demographic facts as regards crime/deviance. The results very much support the self-control theory, demonstrating that some measures of self-control both predict and interpret the relationships between age a nd gender and measures of deviance/crime. Conversely, self-control does not seem to predict misbehavior equally well amongst different sub-categories of people, especially not for age groups and even fails to predict misbehavior at all for some groups (Tittle, Ward Grasmick, 2003). This evidence-based article is applicable and relevant for the topic of Crime and Deviance since it provides significance evidence regarding the impli...
Monday, May 18, 2020
Raising An Emotionally Intelligent Child - 2539 Words
Introduction In John Gottmanââ¬â¢s, Raising an Emotionally Intelligent Child, it is found that teaching children to regulate and understand their emotions is important in order to create an emotionally healthy generation. Emotional intelligence, which is referred to as an ââ¬Å"IQâ⬠of people and the world of feelings (Gottman 17), contributes to the success of life emotionally, socially, and mentally of oneself. According to Gottman, there are multiple contributing factors that influence a childââ¬â¢s emotional intelligence which are parents and their parenting style, parentââ¬â¢s emotional expression, a parentââ¬â¢s interest or relationship with the child specifically between father and child, and the influences of the parentââ¬â¢s relationship on the child. Theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Each style has a long term effect on the child and will influence the relationship between parent and child. Connections to Psychology 135 One of the main topics this book focuses on is the social aspect of relationships, regarding parent to child, parent to parent, and child to peer. In the psychology 135 class there has been discussion in regards to importance and significance of having healthy or open communication in relationships. An important concept that has been discussed when it comes to communication in gender differences is report vs. rapport. According to the course text, Marriages, Families, Relationships: Making Choices in a Diverse Society by Mary Ann Lamanna and Agnes Riedmann, Report talk is what men typically engage in which is mainly aimed at conveying information, Rapport is what women usually engage in by speaking to gain or reinforce intimacy or connection with others (Lamanna 328). In other words report is used in order to gain a solution while rapport is used to gain or foster intimacy. When connecting this information to
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Essay on Metropolis Film Analysis - 1169 Words
Metropolis: ââ¬Å"Breaking down the utopiaâ⬠In January of1927 Metropolis was released to the German public. The film, which was directed by Fritz Lang, was one of the first science fiction movies in the history of film. The film focuses on the differences between the working class who power the city and the wealthy whom indulge in it. The film was host to many German stars at the time such as Alfred Abel and Brigette Helm. As this conflict is going there is a separate yet relative story unfolding, a mad scientist has created an android out of love and desperation. Soon that same desperation drives him to use this robotic woman agansist his fellow man, causing open revolt and bloodshed. As Joh Frederson, founderâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦They displayed the scale of things, whether the machine hall or Fredersonââ¬â¢s office. I think the most interesting shot however, was a shot looking outside Joh Fredersonââ¬â¢s window, showing the majesty of the city. It was a collaboration of scale models and paintings, which made up an entire futuristic city. It was breathtaking, especially considering the time period. The story itself was beautifully written by Lang and his wife. It was the first science fiction film ever made, no one had made a futuristic story about robots before, but thatââ¬â¢s just what Metropolis was on the surface. Inside it was a story of love, a story of indifference, a story of struggle, it was a human story, and thatââ¬â¢s what made it so successful. It was written simply, it was easy to understand yet it told a complex multilayered story. The lighting only brought more emotion and mood to the film. For all the close ups the faces were light very brightly, the natural shadows in the face in contrast with the bright light stressed the state of the characters. The lighting in Rotwangââ¬â¢s lab however was very dark, and there were a lot of shadows, which exemplified the nature of his character. The main element that made this film was the acting. It was necessary that all acting be overdramatic, it was the only way for the audience to truly grasp the emotions of the characters on screen. The best example is the scene where Freder wanders into the hall of machines and witnessââ¬â¢ theShow MoreRelatedFilm Analysis : Metropolis And Metropolis1630 Words à |à 7 PagesJoseph Spencer is the observer of the movie. Metropolis is directed by Fritz Lang; Metropolis mostly fits under the science-fiction and drama genres. Metropolis was released in 1927 (IMDb). Metropolis reveals to the observer that features a dystopian and contradictory world. The script is based on a novel by Thea Von Harbou, and the screenplay was written by her as well. (IMDb). Metropolis is controlled by Joh Fredersen acted by Alfred Abel (IMDb), a capitalist whose son, Freder played by GustavRead MoreAnalyzing the Twinkletoes, My Best Girl, and Metropolis Film Poster1002 Words à |à 4 PagesThe St Andrean film poster for Twinkletoes (Charles Brabin, USA, 1926), My Best Girl (Sam Taylor, USA, 1927), and Metropolis (Fritz Lang, Germany, 1927) signifies the rise of the star system and film production companies. Furthermore, it touches on the broadening of the local theatrical audience, the decline of the internationality of film, the popularity of female sexualization, the continued interest in spectacle, and the growing interest in the modern and futuristic. Additionally, the posterRead MoreSimilarities Between Utopia And Dystopia1672 Words à |à 7 Pagesbe explored in many forms of media such as artwork, film, music, poetry and even dance. The easiest and most vivid way to depict these genres to the audience is in films. Films specifically incorporate visual symbolism through colors and settings and screenshot width and filters. Films may also incorporate a subliminal message to the reader through background music used in different scenes. Displaying utopian and dystopian societies through film leaves some imagination to the audience while allowingRead Mo reCamparative Essay Metropolis 1984 web 1443 Words à |à 6 Pagesï » ¿Module A: Elective 2 Sample Response: Metropolis and Nineteen Eighty-Four Response by: Cameron Malcher The question (adapted from 2014 HSC) Rebellion and revolution are ideas which connect Metropolis and Nineteen Eighty-Four. How do these two texts from different contexts reflect changing perspectives on this idea? What it requires Both texts are connected by an exploration of rebellion and revolution that have direct relevance to the composers and their audiences. Compare and contrast the similaritiesRead MoreAnalysis Of Fritz Lang s Metropolis And The Garden Of Eden 1955 Words à |à 8 PagesThere is a lot to be said about Fritz Langââ¬â¢s Metropolis, as it has many overlapping themes. There is the theme of humans becoming as replaceable as machines. It has a theme of class division which leads to a Marxist type revolution. The theme I want to focus on in this paper however, is the religious themes and symbolism that are prevalent throughout the film, as I feel they are the most prominent. Metropolis makes a lot of calls to Judeo-Christian religions and biblical stories, using its storytellingRead MoreSociety s Understanding Of The World Operates Around Them1085 Words à |à 5 Pageslanguage shape social constructs and behaviors. ââ¬Å"Discourses construct meanings and relationships, helping define common sense and legitimate knowledge. Each discourse rests on assumptions, judgments, and contentions that provide the basic terms of an alysis, debates, agreements, and disagreements(Dryzek).â⬠One also must understand their historical context and institutional encasements in order to fully comprehend the discourse. All discourses have key tropes, metaphors, symbols, and genres that helpRead MoreModern Societies And Its Impact On Society2264 Words à |à 10 Pagesfully graspable by the individual. It is this objective culture that Simmel concerns himself with in his essay, The Metropolis and Mental Life. The essay analyzes the individual in the context of modern, metropolitan life, comparing the social forces of modern life in the city with those of rural or small town settings. ââ¬Å"The most profound reason,â⬠he argues, ââ¬Å"[that] the metropolis conduces to the urge of the most individual personal existence . . . appears to me to be the following: the developmentRead MoreAnalysis Of The Documentary Welcome On Lagos 1328 Words à |à 6 Pages it was seen as an informal city that was created in its separation from Lagos. Usually for a city to form, there are certain structures and belief systems that are put into place as organizing principles of society. Wherein, the first part of the film showcases the society of Makoko, as it began to build a small community and eventually expanding into a larger city. The informal city had begun to create formal social relation s between individuals who shared a distinctive culture and political institutionsRead More A Clockwork Orange Essay: A Movie Analysis1704 Words à |à 7 PagesA Clockwork Orange A Movie Analysisà à à à In 1962, Anthony Burgess novel A Clockwork Orange was published for the first time. This novel was an anti-utopian fable about the near future, where teenage gangs habitually terrorize the inhabitants of a shabby metropolis. The novel deals with the main focus that man is a sinner but not sufficiently a sinner to deserve the calamities that are heaped upon him. It is a comic novel about a mans tragic lot. (Bergonzi 152). à à à à à In 1971, StanleyRead MoreAlfred Hitchcock s Rear Window1601 Words à |à 7 PagesLike many of his films, Alfred Hitchcockââ¬â¢s Rear Window (1954) is an intense study in the sometimes-jarring idiosyncrasies of its main character, L.B. Jeffries (James Stewart). Jeffries is an observer by nature, a professional photographer confined to his apartment by an injury, with only insurance company nurse Stella (Thelma Ritter) and his girlfriend, Lisa Fremont (Grace Kelly) for company. This limitation impels him to begin observing his neighbors, and he witnesses events that lead him to believe
Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia- MyAssignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about theNursing and Midwifery Board of Australia. Answer: Introduction Primarily, the NMBA which stands for the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia carries out its work as set by the national law that regulates health care practitioners. Without this board in place, it would be difficult to control the registration of nurses and midwives to ensure that they meet the minimum requirements before they are enlisted for registration. This paper explains how the NMBA registration standards relate to future practice as an enrolled nurse. NMBA Registration Standards Continuous Professional Development In essence, Continuous Professional Development (CPD) refers to the mechanism through which members of the health care department, particularly the nurses and midwives can enhance the sustenance, development, and the expansion of their individual knowledge, competency, expertise, and finally the development of professional as well as personal qualities that are mandatory throughout their specialists life (Taylor, 2015). CPDs standards are set out in a way that it is directly applicable to both the midwives and nurses context of practice, whereby the NMBA reserves the duty of giving exemptions in personal cases (Ross, Barr, Stevens, 2013). The CPD's requirements are that registered and enrolled nurses, as well as midwives, must take part in at least twenty hours per year of continuing professional development. This standard relates to my future practice as an enrolled nurse because every time of active participation in CPD has the effect of improving my learning. Criminal History By definition, criminal history refers to each conviction pertaining to an individuals offense, elsewhere or in a participating jurisdiction (Scanlon et al., 2012). This is the registration standard that sets out the National Boards factors which are considered in making decisions on whether the criminal history of a health practitioner applies to the practice of their specialty as speculated under the national law enforced in any territory or state. In deciding that the nurses or midwives criminal history emerges as relevant to their professional practice, the NMBA has a number of considerations (Scanlon et al., 2016). It has to consider the gravity and the nature of an offense or any criminal allegations. This registration standard looks at the period elapsed since the health care professional committed or accused of an allegation, and it also looks at the behavior of such an individual to ensure that there is no threat of such act happening again. This registration standard relates to my future practice as an enrolled nurse. It helps to enlighten me on how I should conduct myself during the period of practice in which I have to be keen on what I am doing to avoid committing any criminal offense as this might affect my enrollment. English Language This is the registration standard that gives an outline of the requirements for the demonstration of a practitioners English skills that are relevant for nurses and midwives registration in their specific health profession. The NMBA registration has three English language proficiency standards, the first one being the common standard relevant to be applied to 12 professions. The second is the nursing and midwifery standard, and the last is the Aboriginal as well as the Torres Strait Islander standard of health practice. English language skills give an explanation on how to provide the evidence required to fit the standard of nursing and midwifery in Australia. According to this registration standard, one must make English as the primary language irrespective of educational backgrounds. In essence, this registration standard relates to my future practice as an enrolled nurse since I have to know that the primary language for communication in a health care setting is English Language a nd I have to maintain a certain standard. Professional Indemnity Any health practitioner who is registered must not practice in a specific professional in which their registration is based upon unless apt PII (Professional Indemnity Insurance) arrangements are brought into force in regards to individual practice (Nursing Council, 2012). The Nurses and Midwifery Board of Australia requires enrolled, registered, and nurse practitioners as well as midwives with a valid insurance cover to hold it in their own names besides retaining something to prove evidence of their insurance. The arrangements of professional indemnity are usually provided either through a public or private employer, membership of a specialist body, obtained contract of insurance, or the above combined (Nursing Council, 2014). This registration standard relates to my future practice as an enrolled nurse because it contains the requirements of how to arrange my professional indemnity and how to stop it when I cease from practice. Recency of Practice Evidently, this is the registration standard that sets out the minimum requirements that are applicable to enrolled nurses, registered nurses, and midwives. It also applies to applicants for a midwife or an enrolled nurse or registered nurse beside those midwives and nurses seeking to register for an endorsement. In totality, the fulfillment of the recency of practice by the nurses and midwives happens when a health care professional has completed a minimum of 450 hours in a duration of five years (Jacob, Sellick, McKenna, 2012). A nurse or a midwife must have completed a program where the boa wasrd approved the assessment. This registration standard relates to my future practice as an enrolled nurse. This is based on the reason that failure to adhere to the registration's minimum requirements set out by the board can lead to the refusal of my application. Scenario Immediate Actions Nasogastric tubes are important scientific devices for feeding patients with acute problems that make normal eating to be difficult. First of all, my immediate actions before the start of the replacement process will involve consulting my seniors who we might be working in the same department. After making several readings to refresh what was learned while in the institution, there is need to practice hand hygiene. Hand washing is one of the most fundamental practices that must be observed during the replacement of the Nasogastric tube. An enrolled nurse has to be aware of his or her actions to avoid committing any legal offense that can cause non-registration or permanent prohibition from practice (Xu, 2011). The immediate action that follows after this is checking the room to look for additional precautions. Ideally, personal introduction to the patient is particularly important when I want to approach a client to know the nature of the procedure from the replacement of an NG tube to insertion. As part and parcel of the immediate actions to carry out the replacement and insertion of the nasogastric tube, it is important for an enrolled nurse to check for vital signs. Identified Learning Skills My identified learning skills, as well as the knowledge that I need to review to be able to carry out the task safely, involves the refreshment of various literature through reading. Insertion techniques of the nasogastric tube are the identified learning need. The tubes are in most cases inserted by the nurses practitioners or registered nurses or by a junior doctor who only performs the task to a patient by the bedside. To be able to handle this matter appropriately, English language skills as per the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia (NMBA) registration requirements needs that at least three of the standards are attained by the enrolled nurse preparing to replace and insert a nasogastric tube (NMBA, 2017). The registration standards ensure that no health care practitioner's behavior is questionable to the extent of inciting a potential threat that may affect the operational efficacy of the sector. I have to know the exact measurement starting from the noses tip to a certain point that is supposedly halfway the length between the umbilicus and the xiphoid (Meyer et al., 2009). Knowing this would make an enrolled nurse to give an estimate of the required distance. During the replacement of the tube, the chosen NG is lubricated at the tip through the smearing of aqua gel. This is to ensure that no difficulties are encountered during insertion. As such, this is all the identified learning needs I can review before the start of the procedure. By employing the continuous professional development registration requirements, I am able to focus on health care duties that add value to my practice as a graduate enrolled nurse. In essence, this identified learning skills will make the entire process of replacement and insertion of the nasogastric a success. Learning Activities Decision making is one of the activities that health care practitioners must perfect to ensure that they consciously handle matters of health to avoid the occurrence of malpractices that may subject a professional to legal action (Jensen, Croskerry, Travers, 2009). The other activity is a continuous reading of primary literature found in the nursing library databases accessed either online or in physical libraries within the country. The replacement of nasogastric tube and insertion requires one to have the ability to make sound decisions that are applicable to the context herein. The learning activities or opportunities that I need to undertake to perform this skill in future is that every hour that I spend while handling the task adds value to my performance because consistent practice makes perfected work. This is where the application of Continuing Professional Development sets in as the most relevant registration standard alongside the decision making framework (Moxham, 2012). Health care providers are supposed to bolster their flexibility when it comes to decision making that enables them to know the right practitioner to refer a patient to for him poor her to receive the needed treatment. This is in a bid to ensure total adherence to the rules and regulations that govern the registration of nurses and midwives in Australia without forgetting enrolled nurses in a nations scheme that does not include students or fresh graduates from Australian institutions offering healthcare disciplines. Conclusion The registration of nurses, as well as midwives in Australia, is one of the key steps towards improving the quality of service delivered to the patients. Through CPD, criminal history, English language skills, professional indemnity insurance, and recency of practice, it is possible to gauge whether a professional can continue with service or can be prompted to stop following a legal order. As an enrolled nurse, equipment with excellent decision-making skills is one of the steps geared towards the improvement of patients' satisfaction. References Jacob, E., Sellick, K., McKenna, L. (2012). Australian registered and enrolled nurses: Is there a difference?. International journal of nursing practice, 18(3), 303-307. Jensen, J. L., Croskerry, P., Travers, A. H. (2009). Paramedic clinical decision making during high acuity emergency calls: design and methodology of a Delphi study. BMC emergency medicine, 9(1), 17. Meyer, P., Henry, M., Maury, E., Baudel, J. L., Guidet, B., Offenstadt, G. (2009). Colorimetric capnography to ensure correct nasogastric tube position. Journal of critical care, 24(2), 231-235. Moxham, L. (2012). 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Advanced nursing practice hours as part of endorsement requirements for nurse practitioners in Australia: A definitional conundrum. Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners, 24(11), 649-659. Taylor, S. (2015). Pediatric Nurses' Perceptions of Continuing Professional Development Opportunities. Xu, Y. (2011). A comparison of regulatory standards for initial registration/licensure of internationally educated nurses in the United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, and the United States. Journal of Nursing Regulation, 2(3), 27-36.
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